1 Kings 7:8

Authorized King James Version

And his house where he dwelt had another court within the porch, which was of the like work. Solomon made also an house for Pharaoh's daughter, whom he had taken to wife, like unto this porch.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּבַ֜יִת
And his house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#2
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#3
יֵ֨שֶׁב
where he dwelt
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#4
שָׁ֜ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#5
חָצֵ֣ר
court
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
#6
הָֽאַחֶ֗רֶת
had another
properly, hinder; generally, next, other, etc
#7
וּבַ֜יִת
And his house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#8
כָּֽאוּלָ֖ם
the porch
a vestibule (as bound to the building)
#9
כַּמַּֽעֲשֶׂ֥ה
which was of the like work
an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property
#10
הַזֶּ֖ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#11
הָיָ֑ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#12
וּבַ֜יִת
And his house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#13
יַֽעֲשֶׂ֤ה
made
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#14
לְבַת
daughter
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#15
פַּרְעֹה֙
for Pharaoh's
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
#16
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#17
לָקַ֣ח
whom he had taken
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#18
שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה
Solomon
shelomah, david's successor
#19
כָּֽאוּלָ֖ם
the porch
a vestibule (as bound to the building)
#20
הַזֶּֽה׃
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Kings.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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